Science and Technology of China 2010 2 part industry. Company
from Copenhagen outcome of negotiations between the parties and the attitude of the future of China's CDM market will not be much room for growth, in this context, the domestic raw staggered start of voluntary emission reduction market.
text / Ma micro
correspondents following the September 2009 Tianjin Climate Exchange launch a Meide Wen, general manager of environmental exchange in Beijing announced the launch of reduction is another area of action.
industry analysis, results of the negotiations from the Copenhagen view, difficult to reach a globally consistent short-term carbon reduction action. the future of the CDM market in China will not be much room for growth, but China carbon emission reduction start sooner rather than later.
Xiong Yan, chairman of the China Beijing Equity Exchange said that with economic development, China's energy demand continues to rise, expected in 2030 ~ 2040, emissions will reach its peak, when the carbon emissions will account for more than half of global emissions, carbon emission reduction pressure will surge, therefore, carbon emissions start to work sooner rather than later.
According to the project leader, assistant general manager of Beijing Environment Exchange BI Jian-zhong that the Chinese league start after carbon neutral recruitment started, mainly in companies, for the goal of the league's mandatory carbon emissions is the enterprise must have a clear timetable.
there are already several companies expressed their intention to participate in the alliance, mainly financial, foreign class enterprises, but also the central level, strong comprehensive strength in general than the future will be published periodically by the Central Exchange in , emission schedule, emissions and carbon balance sheet and other related content.
However, if access to Union is voluntary, and have had no clear legal normative force, can only rely on moral constraints.
Xiong Yan said earlier that in the field of carbon reduction, due to the policy environment is not yet available, certified emission reductions can not conduct business Therefore, first developed by the Beijing Central Exchange voluntary market. Once the relevant policy supporting the Beijing Central Exchange will soon follow up the CER market.
power is the key to solve business
2009 年 9 months, Tianjin Climate Exchange launch a
in Tianjin Emissions Exchange, Airlines Co., Ltd. of Tianjin, PPG Coatings (Tianjin) Co., Ltd., Tianjin Binhai Energy Development Co., Ltd., Motorola (China) Electronics Co., Ltd., Broad Air Conditioning Co., Ltd., Energizer (China) Co., Ltd..
list shows a majority of high energy consumption enterprises, most listed companies.
this, the Chinese Academy of Sciences Energy and Environmental Policy Research Centre, Ren Fanying researcher to accept the responsibility, corporate image, business leaders engaged in performance is the driving force reduction, but not enough, the green image of the final must be transformed into the efficiency of enterprises. encourage businesses to encourage voluntary transactions also need some mechanism, not yet.
for how to mobilize the active participation of carbon in the business and alliances, BI Jian-zhong said that, for most enterprises, one step to achieve Alliance members will develop a timetable for carbon emissions. In fact, there are two types of enterprises to promote the awareness of carbon emission reduction has been relatively high, one is a better scale of listed companies; one is kind of foreign trade enterprises, their overseas Customers of such companies often have higher carbon emissions requirements, if the enterprise can be voluntary emission reduction market in China?
industry analysis, if Beijing Environment Exchange and the Shanghai Stock Exchange Energy and Environment is a charity walk emissions mainly carbon neutral for individuals and businesses for the purpose of the line, The Tianjin Climate Exchange is to step with international practice, the formation of the club model of economics point of view, which combines government regulation and market forces. by the competent departments of emissions covered by the trading system departments (such as chemical, cement, etc.) to develop a carbon emissions cap, free or paid through the (auction) the way carbon credits allocated to the source companies. emissions below the cap of the company, may sell the remaining amount of profit, and corporate excess emissions shall be a balance of indicators from other companies to buy credits to offset their excess emissions. < br> This model comes from the Chicago Climate Exchange. As a shareholder of the Tianjin Climate Exchange Chicago Climate Exchange (CCX), 2007 年 CCX trading volume of 0.23 million tons, turnover is 0.72 billion U.S. dollars, but higher than 2006 growth of almost 2-fold. Although small, but trading volume has continued to grow, by 2008, although affected by the financial crisis, but its turnover increase by as much as 329%.
Fan Ying said: As for the source too much, the whole world is not very accurate measurement, and the current measurement methodology is not uniform. , the difficult choice of Tianjin.
urban development in the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and Environment Research Center Research Associate Chen Hongbo eyes of the carbon market, br> At present, China launched a large scale the protection of the legal system, as well as monitoring, verification system and a mature third-party market. a business, buying emission reductions, in response to contribute to global warming.
domestic carbon market, which makes the construction of three problems encountered.
First, the market demand. China is a developing country, temporary not being the displacement, access to benefits. but who will buy it, or demand. In fact, the domestic market and international markets are very limited enterprise emission reductions is true, the number is accurate, method of calculation is what this organization needs to have a third party verification, monitoring, certification. doing business is also very limited specific emission reductions generated by the property ownership issue is still owned by the state owned enterprises, including the transaction procedures, the legality of conduct, and market regulators who question the law needs to be clear Bo concluded that the need to consider the use of market mechanisms to promote energy conservation, but it is undoubtedly the first step to explore the small-scale and pilot study.
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